Reality.

Sunday, September 30th, 2007

Monk River 1

Monk River 2

This is the body of a *monk* found in a creek in Burma. The photos were on MoeMaKa Media, a blog covering the demonstrations.

This is a government that kills not only its own people, but also its religious leaders.

I have not put up other disturbing photographs from the crackdown, like one of a student’s brains, which were blown out of his head and lay in a gutter. But maybe if the images are strong enough, people will not be able to ignore them.

The junta claims the death toll is around 10, but the real number may be in the thousands. Hla Win, a military intelligence officer who defected from the Burmese junta after he was ordered to kill hundreds of monks, said: “Many more people have been killed in recent days than you’ve heard about. The bodies can be counted in several thousand.” Read more here.

Vigil in Los Angeles

Sunday, September 30th, 2007

Monks at Vigil in LA
About 500 people, including 11 monks, gathered for a vigil in Monterey Park in L.A. County today to show their support of the Burmese uprising. The monks leading the service spoke about the atrocities being commited by the Burmese junta on their own people this past week. They mentioned the rumors that the junta has cremated hundreds of bodies – including those of injured monks and protesters who were still alive.

They also spoke of the thousands of monks in Burma who were killed, beaten or arrested for marching in protest of the government. The monks have been locked in their monasteries – or detained – all weekend. Some have been on a hunger strike.

Seth Mydans had a great piece about the importance of the monks in Burma.

The vast majority at the vigil were Burmese living in Los Angeles. And just about everyone – including many of the journalists – wore red, as supporters of the Burma movement have been doing in similar vigils and rallies all over the world.

The monks sat lined up in the front facing the crowd, who sat or kneeled in front of them on the ground. The monks led chanting of religious prayers, and hundreds of voices joined in. I couldn’t understand what they were saying, but got emotional just listening to the music and knowing that what was at stake was critically important to everyone there.

The monk leading the service stressed the need for unity among Burmese in order to overcome the junta, which started cracking down on the demonstrations Wednesday. The monk therefore led Christian and Muslim prayers in addition to the traditional Buddhist ones.

There were a crew of journalists including some from ABC and FOX. I know it’s all over the news every single day, but it still surprises me that the world is actually paying attention to Burma. Most people couldn’t give a s*&t for decades, and now, now KCAL 9 news cares. Every movement needs monks – they do wonders for publicity.

Alternative medicine

Friday, September 28th, 2007

Why? Because it’s Saturday and you don’t have to drink coffee today! Because it was Bill Murray’s birthday last week. Because in the right hands mere sight gags can still be funny! Because you can still feel proud of a country that’s got musicians and comedians and directors who can get together and make crazy utterly American stuff like this.

Burma: a photo notebook

Friday, September 28th, 2007

The tens of thousands of protesters who have spent more than a week demonstrating in the streets of Burma have brought some much-needed attention to this nation in Southeast Asia.

I spent a year living in Burma in 2003. I worked at the Myanmar Times and Business Review, a paper strictly censored by the government. These are some photos from my time there.

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Houses at Inle Lake
Burma is one of the most beautiful countries in the world, yet, because of the political situation there, it attracts a small fraction of the number of tourists that flock to neighboring countries such as Thailand and India. An oppressive military regime has ruled Burma since 1962. Burma has 70,000 child soldiers— more than any other nation— and horrendous health care.

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House close to Chaung Tha Beach
The government has isolated the country from the outside world. Its economic policies have caused Burma— a nation rich in natural resources and the former “rice bowl” of Southeast Asia— to become one of the poorest and least-developed nations in the world.

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Chaung Tha Beach house
In 2006 GDP per capita was $174, according to the US State Department. Clean drinking water and electricity— let alone proper health services— are luxuries.

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School girl in Mandalay
Children and women still wear thanaka—a cream made of ground bark— on their cheeks to protect their skin them from the sun. Only the wealthiest people in Burma sport jeans or other Western fashions. Most men and women still wear longyis, or sarongs.

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Men leaving a market in Inle Lake
Farmers use traditional tools.

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Girl on water buffalo
And modes of transportation.

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Buddhist statue near Inle Lake
Nearly 90 percent of the population of Burma is Buddhist. Most people practice Theravada Buddhism.

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Monks at Kyauktan
You often see monks in maroon robes. Despite the junta’s acts of violence and oppression, the generals claims to be Buddhist and usually pay great respect to the country’s monks.

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Akha woman rolling betel nut at a New Year’s festival
Burma is made up of at least 20 major ethnic groups. Most have maintained their traditional clothing, language, religion, food and way of life. This is an Akha woman rolling betel nut at a New Year’s festival.

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Pa-O family in Shan State sitting in front of their cheroot leaves
The junta uses the ethnic groups to advertise its diversity and appeal to tourists. But it commits human rights violations against them and does not give them autonomy over their lives. The army burned down 3,000 Karen villages in eastern Burma last winter. Rohingya Muslims in western Burma aren’t given citizenship or even the right to travel or marry. The army employs forced labor, requiring men, women and children from different ethnic groups to work as porters or laborers. The army also uses rape as a systematic weapon in its larger campaign to control the population.

Burma: Junta Cuts Internet

Friday, September 28th, 2007

Soldiers
The Burmese junta cut off all internal access to the Internet on Friday morning as its crackdown on the demonstrations continues. The government has not allowed foreign correspondents into the country, so journalists have relied on the people inside Burma to smuggle out information, photos and videos. Their stories— mostly sent out by email— have enabled the world to watch the demonstrations and crackdown unfold.

The Wall Street Journal ran a cover story on Friday discussing the role of the Internet and citizen journalism in Burma (renamed Myanmar by the junta) over the past few weeks.

The article states: “Citizen witnesses are using cellphones and the Internet to beam out images of bloodied monks and street fires, subverting the Myanmar government’s effort to control media coverage and present a sanitized version of the uprising.”

The majority of phone lines have also been cut. Journalists based in other countries are now relying on the few people who still have phone access.

Until Friday morning, people inside Burma could send emails but had limited access to foreign news. Most news websites were banned due to the government’s tighter control during the two-weeks of demonstrations.

“Most of the Myanmar people don’t know what’s going on [in] their land,” a Burmese man emailed me on Thursday.

Despite the crackdown, the demonstrations continued Friday. They mark the 11th-straight day of protests and marches by monks and civilians in Rangoon, Mandalay and cities across Burma.

Photo: Soldiers arrive at Sule Pagoda on Thursday. Photo taken by an American in Rangoon during the demonstrations.
Contact: hingber@gmail.com