myanmar

Burmese junta makes things difficult

Tuesday, May 6th, 2008

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The most frustrating aspect of Saturday’s cyclone in Burma, which left 22,500 dead and 41,000 missing, is all the ways the junta running the country makes the relief process more difficult.

UN relief workers are ready and willing to bring aid and medicine into the country. But the Burmese government hasn’t yet issued them visas. Foreign journalists must report the story from Bangkok because the junta won’t let them in. And Burmese inside the country aren’t allowed to talk to foreign journalists in Bangkok, or any other reporters not associated with the state mouthpiece.

Numerous non-governmental organizations like Doctors Without Borders aren’t in the country to begin with because they pulled out in years past when the junta made it impossible for them to travel to project areas or do their work effectively. The junta hasn’t allowed Burmese civil servants living in the new capital, Naypyidaw, to leave to visit their families in Rangoon, an area hit by the cyclone. They aren’t supposed to leave until after the referendum on the military-drafted constitution May 10.

On the other hand, it is impressive that the junta is allowing international organizations to help at all. This is unprecedented. In the past, the junta has tried to cover up all news about fires, storms and other natural disasters. If news about a disaster got out, the junta insisted it was capable of cleaning up the mess. The fact that the government is admitting a storm killed tens of thousands and is asking for help is clearly a good sign.

Ye Thu, a friend and reporter for Democratic Voice of Burma, told me via Google Chat last night: “I think even the government itself is really shocked. That’s why they called for help.”

But still, this is ridiculous. It’s a cyclone. No one is blaming the Burmese junta for causing it.

Well, that’s not totally accurate. A Burmese friend of mine living in Singapore said that Buddhists believe the government must have caused such a disaster. She wrote to me in an email: “As a Buddhist, we used to believe we are always safe from that sort of natural disaster, due to the power and protection of Buddha, Dhama and Sanga…Now that sort of miseries happened to our country. So all are saying that its due to the horrible disgusting junta who is ruling Myanmar very unfairly. Due to the worst ruling government, we have to suffer a lot.”

Voting, Burma-style

Wednesday, April 30th, 2008

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The Burmese government has rigging votes down to an art. In the aftermath of protests demanding political reform, the Burmese junta is holding a referendum on its new constitution. The vote represents the junta’s way of appeasing the international community by pretending to enact democratic reforms. The referendum will be May 10, and advance voting has begun this week. But there is nothing “democratic” happening; and these aren’t “reforms.” Here is how the junta holds a referendum. Let’s call it, “Voting, Burma-Style.”

First, the government handpicks the delegates who write the new constitution. Second, it adds a clause that forbids the national hero and Nobel Peace laureate, Aung San Suu Kyi, from ever running for office.

The junta then makes amendments impossible; harasses, assaults and arrests pro-democracy activists; forbids criticism of the draft constitution; and bombards the state media with a campaign to promote the referendum. It prevents media outlets inside the country from publishing the views of anyone against the referendum. The junta doesn’t tell people what the draft constitution actually says. Then it insists that all civil servants and their families must vote and must vote “yes” - or lose their jobs.

Think that’s enough? Nope. The junta also prints some ballots with the “yes” box already filled in. An anonymous source told the Irrawaddy, a magazine based in Thailand and run by Burmese exiles: “I was given the ballot already marked—my duty was just to put it in the ballot box.”

And finally, just in case the above tactics fail, the junta writes the constitution ensuring that the military government will remain in power.

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Burmese Voices: Watching from the States

Tuesday, October 2nd, 2007

Slippers
I know a brilliant, young Burmese woman who recently moved to the States. When she lived in Burma she was always strong and courageous, never acting apathetic or disillusioned despite the overpowering junta that runs her country. She wants to return home one day, so I cannot give her credit and use her name. But here are her thoughts on watching the uprising and brutal crackdown in her home from across the world:

“I really feel sorry and even feel guilty because I was away from my people at the very critical time. I could not sleep at all. You know, at about 1:00 am or 2:00 am here, in Yangon, the government starts shooting people. The news comes out. So, I could not sleep at all. I have been crying after reading the news. I tried to call my Burmese friends in the States. And they also called me.. but we have no idea how we can help people and to stop [the] killing. So, we are just crying on the line. And I am so emotional during those days. I cannot concentrate on my study at all. I have been in front of the computer for the whole night and have been waiting for the news, searching the Burmese news, webs and blogs, spreading out the news to my friends.

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Reality.

Sunday, September 30th, 2007

Monk River 1

Monk River 2

This is the body of a *monk* found in a creek in Burma. The photos were on MoeMaKa Media, a blog covering the demonstrations.

This is a government that kills not only its own people, but also its religious leaders.

I have not put up other disturbing photographs from the crackdown, like one of a student’s brains, which were blown out of his head and lay in a gutter. But maybe if the images are strong enough, people will not be able to ignore them.

The junta claims the death toll is around 10, but the real number may be in the thousands. Hla Win, a military intelligence officer who defected from the Burmese junta after he was ordered to kill hundreds of monks, said: “Many more people have been killed in recent days than you’ve heard about. The bodies can be counted in several thousand.” Read more here.

Vigil in Los Angeles

Sunday, September 30th, 2007

Monks at Vigil in LA
About 500 people, including 11 monks, gathered for a vigil in Monterey Park in L.A. County today to show their support of the Burmese uprising. The monks leading the service spoke about the atrocities being commited by the Burmese junta on their own people this past week. They mentioned the rumors that the junta has cremated hundreds of bodies – including those of injured monks and protesters who were still alive.

They also spoke of the thousands of monks in Burma who were killed, beaten or arrested for marching in protest of the government. The monks have been locked in their monasteries – or detained – all weekend. Some have been on a hunger strike.

Seth Mydans had a great piece about the importance of the monks in Burma.

The vast majority at the vigil were Burmese living in Los Angeles. And just about everyone – including many of the journalists – wore red, as supporters of the Burma movement have been doing in similar vigils and rallies all over the world.

The monks sat lined up in the front facing the crowd, who sat or kneeled in front of them on the ground. The monks led chanting of religious prayers, and hundreds of voices joined in. I couldn’t understand what they were saying, but got emotional just listening to the music and knowing that what was at stake was critically important to everyone there.

The monk leading the service stressed the need for unity among Burmese in order to overcome the junta, which started cracking down on the demonstrations Wednesday. The monk therefore led Christian and Muslim prayers in addition to the traditional Buddhist ones.

There were a crew of journalists including some from ABC and FOX. I know it’s all over the news every single day, but it still surprises me that the world is actually paying attention to Burma. Most people couldn’t give a s*&t for decades, and now, now KCAL 9 news cares. Every movement needs monks – they do wonders for publicity.